Security Effects of Administrative Actions

Actions that you take, in the course of administering your SafeNet Luna HSM, can have effects, including destruction, on the roles, the spaces, and the contents of your HSM and its application partition(s). It is important to be aware of such consequences before taking action.

Overt Security Actions

Some actions in the administration of the HSM, or of an application partition, are explicitly intended to adjust specific security aspects of the HSM or partition. Examples are:

>Changing a password

>Modifying a policy to make a password or other attribute more stringent than the original setting

Those are discussed in their own sections.

Actions with Security- and Content-Affecting Outcomes

Other administrative events have security repercussions as included effects of the primary action, which could have other intent. Some examples are:

>HSM factory reset

>HSM zeroization

>Change of a destructive policy

>HSM initialization

>HSM firmware rollback

>Application partition initialization

This table lists some major administrative actions that can be performed on the HSM, and compares relevant security-related effects. Use the information in this table to help decide if your contemplated action is appropriate in current circumstances, or if additional preparation (such as backup of partition content, collection of audit data) would be prudent before continuing.

Factory Reset HSM

Domain Destroyed  
HSM SO Role Destroyed  
Partition SO Role Destroyed  
Auditor Role Destroyed  
Partition Roles Destroyed  
HSM or Partition/Contents HSM/Destroyed  
HSM Policies Reset
RPV Destroyed

Messaging

You are about to factory reset the HSM. All contents of the HSM will be destroyed. HSM policies will be reset and the remote PED vector will be erased.

Zeroize HSM

Domain Destroyed
HSM SO Role Destroyed
Partition SO Role Destroyed
Auditor Role Unchanged
Partition Roles Destroyed
HSM or Partition/Contents HSM/Destroyed
HSM Policies   Unchanged
RPV Unchanged
Messaging   You are about to zeroize the HSM. All contents of the HSM will be destroyed. HSM policies, remote PED vector and Auditor left unchanged.

Change Destructive HSM Policy

Domain Unchanged
HSM SO Role Unchanged
Partition SO Role Destroyed
Auditor Role Unchanged
Partition Roles Destroyed
HSM or Partition/Contents HSM/Destroyed
HSM Policies   Unchanged except for new policy
RPV Unchanged
Messaging   You are about to change a destructive HSM policy. All partitions of the HSM will be destroyed.

HSM Initialize When Zeroized (hard init)

Domain Destroyed
HSM SO Role Destroyed
Partition SO Role Destroyed
Auditor Role Unchanged
Partition Roles Destroyed
HSM or Partition/Contents HSM/Destroyed
HSM Policies   Unchanged
RPV Unchanged
Messaging   You are about to initialize the HSM. All contents of the HSM will be destroyed.

HSM Initialize From Non-Zeroized State (soft init)

Domain Unchanged
HSM SO Role Unchanged
Partition SO Role Destroyed
Auditor Role Unchanged
Partition Roles Destroyed
HSM or Partition/Contents HSM/Destroyed
HSM Policies   Unchanged
RPV Unchanged
Messaging   You are about to initialize the HSM that is already initialized. All partitions of the HSM will be destroyed. You are required to provide the current SO password.

HSM Firmware Rollback

Domain Destroyed
HSM SO Role Destroyed
Partition SO Role Destroyed
Auditor Role Destroyed
Partition Roles Destroyed
HSM or Partition/Contents HSM/Destroyed
HSM Policies Unchanged
RPV Unchanged
Messaging

WARNING: This operation will rollback your HSM to the previous firmware version !!!

(1) This is a destructive operation.

(2) You will lose all your partitions.

(3) You may lose some capabilities.

(4) You must re-initialize the HSM.

(5) If the PED use is remote, you must re-connect it.

Partition Initialize When Zeroized (hard init)

Domain Unchanged
HSM SO Role Unchanged
Partition SO Role Destroyed  
Auditor Role Unchanged
Partition Roles Destroyed  
HSM or Partition/Contents Partition/Destroyed
HSM Policies   Unchanged
RPV Unchanged
Messaging   You are about to initialize the partition. All contents of the partition will be destroyed.  

Partition Initialize From Non-Zeroized State (soft init)

Domain Unchanged
HSM SO Role Unchanged
Partition SO Role Destroyed
Auditor Role Unchanged
Partition Roles Destroyed
HSM or Partition/Contents Partition/Destroyed
HSM Policies Unchanged
RPV Unchanged
Messaging You are about to initialize the partition that is already initialized. All contents of the partition will be destroyed. You are required to provide the current Partition SO password.

Elsewhere

Certain other actions can sometimes cause collateral changes to the HSM, like firmware update. They usually do not affect contents, unless a partition is full and the action changes the size of partitions or changes the amount of space-per-partition that is taken by overhead/infrastructure. These are discussed elsewhere.